The Domestic Removals Standard

BS EN 12522

The Domestic Removals Standard

BS EN 12522 relates only to domestic removals of personal possessions (as opposed to commercial moves) covering quality measures across all aspects of the service provided.

Background

In the mid-1990s, as quality standards such as BS 5750 and then ISO 9000 gradually became established, the European removals industry came to realise that these were too generic and distant from their day-to-day activities and also over-demanding in irrelevant and unnecessary areas for smaller companies.

Led by a committee put forward by BAR (the British Association of Removers) it was decided to develop an industry-specific quality standard that would be realistic and affordable for all types and sizes of removal companies, especially those who operated primarily in the private, domestic sector.

Input on a number of key areas was gathered from numerous trade associations and national standards bodies across Europe (the counterparts of BSI, the British Standards Institution) and this was rationalised and published eventually as BS EN 12522:1998.

Implementation

Some elements of the standard are mandatory, i.e. the standard says that certain measures “shall” be carried out and sometimes the exact requirement is specified. During audit by the certification company, any shortcoming against those will result in a “nonconformity” which will have to be remedied before a certificate is issued.

In other areas, the standard is less prescriptive and there are recommendations for best practice. When assessing a company’s performance against those, an auditor can show greater flexibility and if there is room for improvement the report will include appropriate recommendations and these will be followed up during the next year’s audit.

BS EN 12522 was written by persons with experience and understanding of the industry and a well-run removals company should find it easy to follow and should not have any difficulty interpreting and implementing the requirements (which cannot always be said with more generic standards such as ISO 9001).

In addition to several fundamental sections that provide the backbone of a quality management system, the standard covers the three phases of the removal service. Firstly  the initial contact, survey and quotation, then the carrying out phase and lastly the follow-up, including quality measurement and remedying any shortcomings.

It is published in two parts: Part 1 specifies the service that is to be provided to the customer, whereas Part 2 describes the means by which this is to be done; the resources and the methods to be used.

Scope

The standard covers the following areas:

  • Initial contact and preliminary information (inquiries, surveys, quotations)
  • Professionalism of the personnel (performance and presentation)
  • Competence of operational personnel (experience, training, appraisals)
  • Vehicles (suitability, condition and maintenance)
  • Packing materials (suitability and adequacy of range and stocks)
  • Key documents – specific contents of quotation, contract and job sheet
  • Subcontracting (control of subcontractors and ensuring consistent performance and compliance with the standard throughout a move)
  • Cancellation rights
  • Liability / provision of insurance
  • Claims and compensation for loss or damage
  • Equipment (adequacy, training of operatives)
  • Health & Safety
  • Monitoring the service (customer satisfaction analysis and follow-up)
  • Complaint and feedback handling
  • Corrective action
  • Quality Policy contents, communication and review
  • Quality Manual – to contain all the operational procedures, certain other prescribed procedures including recruitment, training, purchasing, maintenance of equipment, incident handling, quality control
  • Document control

QSS holds accreditation from UKAS for its work on BS EN 12522 and is itself assessed by UKAS twice each year against the relevant auditing standard BS EN ISO-IEC 17065 2012.

When a removals company engages QSS (Quality Service Standards Ltd) to carry out its assessment and certification processes, a full day’s “Initial Assessment” will be carried out by QSS to audit the company’s compliance against the entire standard. Following this (and subject to the clearance of any nonconformities) a certificate will be issued, usually valid for 12 months. Annual assessments are then carried out, each covering certain elements of the standard and taking a half-day and normally leading to renewal of certification for a further 12 months (subject to any nonconformities).

Costs

Please contact us for costs.

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